Methyldiazonium

Methyldiazonium
Names
IUPAC name
Methyldiazynium
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
ChEBI
ChEMBL
ChemSpider
KEGG
UNII
  • InChI=1S/CH3N2/c1-3-2/h1H3/q+1
    Key: RRJZCACJJKZDNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
  • C[N+]#N
Properties
CH3N2+
Molar mass 43.048 g·mol−1
Acidity (pKa) <10
Conjugate base Diazomethane
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
Infobox references

Methyldiazonium is an organic compound consisting of a methyl group attached to a diazo group. This cation is the conjugate acid of diazomethane, with an estimated pKa<10.

It is an intermediate in methylation reactions of diazomethane with acidic hydroxyl compounds, such as conversion of carboxylic acids to methyl esters and phenols to methyl ethers.

It has been implicated as the metabolite of N-nitrosodimethylamine responsible for the observed carcinogenicity of that compound.