Misamis Occidental

Misamis Occidental
(from top: left to right) Mount Malindang as seen from Panguil Bay, Lake Duminagat, Downtown Ozamiz and Port of Ozamiz.
Nickname: 
Mis Occ
Location in the Philippines
Coordinates: 8°20′N 123°42′E / 8.33°N 123.7°E / 8.33; 123.7
CountryPhilippines
RegionNorthern Mindanao
FoundedNovember 2, 1929
CapitalOroquieta
Largest cityOzamiz
Government
  TypeSangguniang Panlalawigan
  GovernorAtty. Henry S. Oaminal (NP)
  Vice GovernorRowena L. Gutierrez (Asenso Pinoy Party)
  LegislatureMisamis Occidental Provincial Board
Area
  Total
2,006.63 km2 (774.76 sq mi)
  Rank60th out of 81
Highest elevation2,404 m (7,887 ft)
Population
 (2020 census)
  Total
617,333
  Rank50th out of 81
  Density310/km2 (800/sq mi)
   Rank26th out of 81
DemonymWest Misamisnon
Divisions
  Independent cities0
  Component cities
  Municipalities
  Barangays490
  DistrictsLegislative districts of Misamis Occidental
Time zoneUTC+8 (PST)
IDD:area code+63(0)88
ISO 3166 codePH-MSC
Spoken languages
Income classification1st class
Websitemisocc.gov.ph

Misamis Occidental (Cebuano: Kasadpang Misamis; Subanen: Sindepan Mis'samis; Maranao: Sedepan Misamis; Filipino: Kanlurang Misamis), officially the Province of Misamis Occidental, is a province located in the region of Northern Mindanao in the Philippines. Its capital is the city of Oroquieta while Ozamiz is the most-populous city. The province borders Zamboanga del Norte and Zamboanga del Sur to the west and is separated from Lanao del Norte by Panguil Bay to the south and Iligan Bay to the east. The province of Misamis was originally inhabited by Subanens who were an easy target by the sea pirates from Lanao.

The province is named after the early settlement of the Spaniards at the entrance to the Panguil Bay. The name Misamis is believed to have been derived from the Subanen word kuyamis which is a variety of coconut, the staple food of the early settlers. During the years the name persisted as an inference of the geographical location, and upon the advent of the Spanish settlers, the word kuyamis easily gave way to the more convenient pronounceable but corrupted word Misamis.