Mismatch repair cancer syndrome
| Mismatch repair cancer syndrome | |
|---|---|
| Other names | Brain tumor-polyposis syndrome, Glioma-polyposis syndrome |
| This condition is inherited in an autosomal recessive manner | |
| Specialty | Oncology |
Mismatch repair cancer syndrome (MMRCS) is a cancer syndrome associated with biallelic DNA mismatch repair mutations. It is also known as Turcot syndrome (after Jacques Turcot, who described the condition in 1959) and by several other names.
In MMRCS, neoplasia typically occurs in both the gut and the central nervous system (CNS). In the large intestine, multiple colonic polyps develop; in the CNS, brain tumors.