Mitsuyo Maeda

Mitsuyo Maeda
Maeda c. 1910
Born(1878-11-18)November 18, 1878
Funazawa Village, Hirosaki, Aomori, Japan
DiedNovember 28, 1941(1941-11-28) (aged 63)
Belém, Pará, Brazil
Kidney disease
Other namesOtávio Maeda
NationalityBrazilian (naturalized)
Japanese (expatriate)
Height164 cm (5 ft 5 in)
StyleJudo
Teacher(s)Kano Jigoro
Tomita Tsunejirō
Rank7th dan red and white belt in Judo
Other information
OccupationJudōka and prizefighter
Notable studentsCarlos Gracie
Luiz França

Mitsuyo Maeda (前田 光世, Maeda Mitsuyo; November 18, 1878  – November 28, 1941) naturalized as Otávio Maeda (Portuguese pronunciation: [oˈtavju maˈedɐ]), was a Japanese-born judōka, catch wrestler, and prizefighter in no holds barred competitions. He was known as Count Combat or Conde Koma in Spanish and Portuguese, a nickname he picked up in Spain in 1908. Along with Antônio Soshihiro Satake, he pioneered judo in Brazil, the United Kingdom, and other countries.

Maeda was fundamental to the development of Brazilian jiu-jitsu, including through his teaching of Carlos Gracie and others of the Gracie family. He was also a promoter of Japanese emigration to Brazil. His accomplishments led to him being called the "toughest man who ever lived" and being referred to as the father of Brazilian Jiu-jitsu.