Mohammad Hidayatullah

Mohammad Hidayatullah
Portrait, c.1980
Vice President of India
In office
31 August 1979  30 August 1984
President
Preceded byB. D. Jatti
Succeeded byRamaswamy Venkataraman
President of India
Acting
25 July 1984  25 July 1984
Prime MinisterIndira Gandhi
Preceded byZail Singh
Succeeded byZail Singh
Acting
25 July 1983  25 July 1983
Prime MinisterIndira Gandhi
Preceded byZail Singh
Succeeded byZail Singh
Acting
6 October 1982  31 October 1982
Prime MinisterIndira Gandhi
Preceded byZail Singh
Succeeded byZail Singh
Acting
20 July 1969  24 August 1969
Prime MinisterIndira Gandhi
Preceded byV. V. Giri (acting)
Succeeded byV. V. Giri
Chief Justice of India
In office
25 February 1968  16 December 1970
Appointed byZakir Husain
Preceded byKailas Nath Wanchoo
Succeeded byJayantilal Chhotalal Shah
Judge of the Supreme Court of India
In office
1 December 1958  24 February 1968
Nominated bySudhi Ranjan Das
Appointed byRajendra Prasad
Chief Justice of Madhya Pradesh High Court
In office
1 November 1956  30 November 1958
Nominated bySudhi Ranjan Das
Appointed byRajendra Prasad
Preceded byPosition established
Succeeded byGanesh Prasad Dutt
Chief Justice of Nagpur High Court
In office
3 December 1954  31 October 1956
Nominated byMehr Chand Mahajan
Appointed byRajendra Prasad
Preceded byBhuvaneshwar Prasad Sinha
Succeeded byPosition abolished
Judge of Central Provine & Berar High Court
In office
24 June 1946  2 December 1954
Personal details
Born(1905-12-17)17 December 1905
Betul, Central Provinces and Berar, British India
(present-day Madhya Pradesh, India)
Died18 September 1992(1992-09-18) (aged 86)
Bombay, Maharashtra, India
(present-day Mumbai)
Political partyIndependent
SpousePushpa Shah
Alma materNagpur University
Trinity College, Cambridge
Lincoln's Inn
Occupation
  • Lawyer
  • politician
  • academician

Mohammad Hidayatullah (pronunciation; 17 December 1905 – 18 September 1992) was an eminent Indian jurist, scholar, linguist, educationist, writer and statesman who served as the acting President of India on two different occasions. He previously served as the Chief justice of India serving from 25 February 1968 to 16 December 1970, and the vice president of India, serving from 31 August 1979 to 30 August 1984.