Henri Moissan

Henri Moissan
Moissan in 1906
Born
Ferdinand Frédéric Henri Moissan

(1852-09-28)28 September 1852
Paris, France
Died20 February 1907(1907-02-20) (aged 54)
Paris, France
NationalityFrench
Known forIsolation of fluorine
Disilane
Moissanite
Strontium carbide
SpouseMarie Léonie Lugan Moissan (m. 1882; 1 child)
AwardsDavy Medal (1896)
Elliott Cresson Medal (1898)
ForMemRS (1905)
Nobel Prize for Chemistry (1906)
Scientific career
FieldsChemistry
InstitutionsSorbonne
Doctoral advisorHenri Debray
Doctoral studentsPaul Lebeau
Maurice Meslans
Signature

Ferdinand Frédéric Henri Moissan (French pronunciation: [fɛʁdinɑ̃ fʁedeʁik ɑ̃ʁi mwasɑ̃]; 28 September 1852 – 20 February 1907) was a French chemist and pharmacist who won the 1906 Nobel Prize in Chemistry for his work in isolating fluorine from its compounds. Among his other contributions, Moissan discovered moissanite and contributed to the development of the electric arc furnace. Moissan was one of the original members of the International Atomic Weights Committee.