Molenwaard

Molenwaard
A view of Kinderdijk at sunrise
Location in South Holland
Coordinates: 51°52′N 4°47′E / 51.867°N 4.783°E / 51.867; 4.783
CountryNetherlands
ProvinceSouth Holland
MunicipalityMolenlanden
Established1 January 2013
Merged1 January 2019
Area
  Total
126.47 km2 (48.83 sq mi)
  Land118.29 km2 (45.67 sq mi)
  Water8.18 km2 (3.16 sq mi)
Elevation
1 m (−3 ft)
Population
 (January 2021)
  Total
data missing
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
  Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)
Postcode
2957–2977
Area code0184
Websitewww.gemeentemolenwaard.nl

Molenwaard (Dutch pronunciation: [ˈmoːlə(ɱ)ˌʋaːrt]) is a former municipality in the western Netherlands, in the southeastern part of the province of South Holland, and the northwestern part of the region of Alblasserwaard. It was the result of a merger of the municipalities of Graafstroom, Liesveld, and Nieuw-Lekkerland on 1 January 2013. On 1 January 2019 it merged with Giessenlanden, together they form the new municipality of Molenlanden. Molenwaard had about 29,000 inhabitants and an area of about 126 km2 (49 sq mi). The largest settlements are Bleskensgraaf, Groot-Ammers, and Nieuw-Lekkerland.

Molenwaard is a landscape of polders, consisting of large pastures traversed by ditches and canals, like the Groote- of Achterwaterschap, and the Ammersche Boezem. In the outermost northwest are the windmills of Kinderdijk. About 1.5 m below sea level, the municipality is bordered by the Lek river in the north and briefly the Noord river in the west. The Graafstroom and the Alblas flow through it.

Religiously, the municipality is part of the Bible Belt, resulting in the dominance of the Christian parties in politics.