Mongolian diaspora
| Total population | |
|---|---|
| 122,301 (2020 Census) | |
| South Korea | 54,549 (Jan. 2024) |
| Japan | 21,240 (Dec. 2024) |
| United States | 19,170 (2020) |
| Australia | 11,000 (2023) |
| Kazakhstan | 7,218 (2020) |
| Czech Republic | 14,463 (Apr. 2025) |
| Ireland | 5,340 (2024) |
| China (excluding ethnic Mongols living in Inner Mongolia) | 5,146 (2020) |
| Russia (excluding Kalmyks, Buryats, and Tuvans) | 5,008 (2010) |
| Germany | 3,972 (2020) |
| Sweden | 3,951 (2020) |
| United Kingdom | 3,701 (2010) |
| France | 2,859 (2010) |
| India | 1,116 (2010) |
| Ukraine | 200 (2024) |
| Languages | |
| Mongolian | |
| Related ethnic groups | |
| Mongols | |
The Mongolian diaspora refers to people of the modern country of Mongolia who live outside Mongolia. According to the Mongolian census of 2020, 122,550 Mongolian nationals were reported to be living abroad for more than six months, an increase of 14% from the last census in 2010. The largest Mongolian populations were recorded as being in South Korea, the United States, Japan, Australia, Kazakhstan, and the Czech Republic. 3.7% of the total population resides abroad.