Monterey Bay National Marine Sanctuary

Monterey Bay National Marine Sanctuary
Big Sur coastline looking north to Bixby Canyon Bridge. Monterey Bay National Marine Sanctuary.
Map of the sanctuary
LocationCalifornia's central coast, United States
Coordinates36°48′N 122°30′W / 36.8°N 122.5°W / 36.8; -122.5
Area6,094 sq mi (15,780 km2)
EstablishedSeptember 18, 1992 (1992-09-18)
Governing bodyNOAA National Ocean Service
montereybay.noaa.gov

Monterey Bay National Marine Sanctuary (MBNMS) is a federally protected marine area offshore of California's Big Sur and central coast in the United States. It is one of the largest US national marine sanctuaries and has a shoreline length of 276 miles (444 km) stretching from just north of the Golden Gate Bridge at San Francisco to Cambria in San Luis Obispo County. Supporting one of the world's most diverse marine ecosystems, it is home to numerous mammals, seabirds, fishes, invertebrates and algae in a remarkably productive coastal environment. MBNMS was designated on September 18, 1992, for the purpose of resource protection, research, education, and compatible public use.