Monument of Liberty, Istanbul

Monument of Liberty, Istanbul
(Abide-i Hürriyet)
Monument of Liberty
LocationŞişli, Istanbul, Turkey
Coordinates41°04′05″N 28°58′55″E / 41.06814°N 28.982041°E / 41.06814; 28.982041
DesignerMuzaffer Bey
Typememorial and cemetery
Materialmarble
Beginning date1909
Completion dateJuly 23, 1911
Dedicated toSoldiers killed during the 31 March Incident in 1909

The Monument of Liberty (Turkish: Hürriyet Anıtı; Ottoman Turkish: Abide-i Hürriyet), in the Şişli-Mecidiyeköy district of Istanbul, Turkey, is a memorial in honour of the soldiers killed defending the Ottoman Parliament against rebel forces during the 31 March Incident.

It is situated on Hürriyet-i Ebediye Tepesi (Eternal Liberty Hill), the highest point (130 m (430 ft) above sea level) in Şişli, Istanbul, and lies within a park flanked by three major highways between Şişli and Çağlayan. Pathways radiate out from the monument like a five-angled star surrounded by a circle symbolising the star and crescent of the Turkish flag.