Mor Mattai Monastery

Monastery of St. Matthew
Mor Mattai Monastery
Location within Iraq
Mor Mattai Monastery (Near East)
Monastery information
Other namesDayro d-Mor Mattai
OrderSyriac Orthodox Church
Established363 A.D.
Dedicated toMor Mattai
Site
Locationnear Bartella, Nineveh
CountryIraq
Coordinates36°29′24″N 43°26′34″E / 36.49°N 43.442778°E / 36.49; 43.442778

Dayro d-Mor Mattai (Syriac: ܕܝܪܐ ܕܡܪܝ ܡܬܝ; Arabic: دير مار متى; The Monastery of St. Matthew or Dayro d-Mor Mattai) is a Syriac Orthodox Church monastery on Mount Alfaf in northern Iraq. Located 20 kilometers northeast of the city of Mosul, it is recognized as one of the oldest Christian monasteries in existence and the oldest Syriac Orthodox monastery in the world.

The monastery was famous for the number of monks and scholars it housed, and for its large library and considerable collection of Syriac Christian manuscripts. Today, it is an archbishopric; the current archbishop is Mor Timothius Mousa Alshamany.