Mossos d'Esquadra

Mossos d'Esquadra
Patch
Logo
Common nameMossos
Agency overview
Formed21 April 1719 (1719-04-21)
Legal personalityPolice force
Jurisdictional structure
Operations jurisdictionCatalonia
Map of Mossos d'Esquadra's jurisdiction
Size32,108 km2 (12,397 sq mi)
Population7,727,029
Governing bodyGeneralitat de Catalunya
General nature
Operational structure
HeadquartersComplex Central Egara, Sabadell (Barcelona), Catalonia, Spain
Mosso/as18.355 (2023)
Minister responsible
Agency executive
  • Eduard Sallent i Peña, Head Commissioner
Facilities
Stations106
Website
mossos.gencat.cat

The Mossos d'Esquadra (Catalan pronunciation: [ˈmosuz ðəsˈkwaðɾə]; English: "Police Squad"), also known as the Policia de la Generalitat de Catalunya and informally as Mossos, is the police force of the autonomous community of Catalonia. Their origins can be traced back to squads formed in 1719, however, after various abolitions and refoundations, the body was definitively restablished in 1950, becoming the official police of Catalonia in 1983 and being progressively deployed throughout the Catalan territory between 1994 and 2008.