Mudéjar revolt of 1264–1266

Mudéjar revolt of 1264–1266
	; Muhammad I of Granada (in red tunic and shield) leading his troops during the rebellion, illustrated in the contemporary Cantigas de Santa Maria
Date	1264–1266 or 1267
Location	Lower Andalusia and Murcia, Crown of Castile; the Emirate of Granada
Result	Rebellion defeated; Expulsion of Muslim populations; Payment of tribute from Granada to Castile;
Belligerents
Castile Taifa of Murcia (–1265); Aragon; Order of Calatrava; Order of Santiago; Banu Ashqilula (1266–)	Mudéjar rebels Taifa of Murcia (1265–); Emirate of Granada Banu Ashqilula (–1266);
Commanders and leaders
Alfonso X of Castile; Al-Wathiq of Murcia; James I of Aragon;	Unknown Mudéjar leader(s); Muhammad I of Granada; Abu Muhammad ibn Ashqilula;

The Mudéjar revolt of 1264–1266 was a rebellion by the Muslim populations (Mudéjares) in the Lower Andalusia and Murcia regions of the Crown of Castile. The rebellion was in response to Castile's policy of relocating Muslim populations from these regions and was partially instigated by Muhammad I of Granada. The rebels were aided by the independent Emirate of Granada, while the Castilians were allied with Aragon. Early in the uprising, the rebels managed to capture Murcia and Jerez, as well as several smaller towns, but were eventually defeated by the royal forces. Subsequently, Castile expelled the Muslim populations of the reconquered territories and encouraged Christians from elsewhere to settle their lands. Granada became a vassal of Castile and paid an annual tribute.