Muhammad Ali dynasty

House of Muhammad Ali
Royal dynasty
CountryEgypt and Sudan
Founded1805
FounderMuhammad Ali Pasha
Current headFuad II
Final rulerFuad II
TitlesWāli (unrecognised Khedive) of Egypt (1805–1867)
Khedive of Egypt (1867–1914)
Sultan of Egypt (1914–1922)
King of Egypt (1922–1951)
King of Egypt and the Sudan (1951–1953)
Estate(s)Egypt, Sudan, and South Sudan
Deposition1953 (Declaration of the Republic following the Egyptian Revolution of 1952)

The Muhammad Ali dynasty or the Alawiyya dynasty was the ruling dynasty of Egypt and Sudan from the 19th to the mid-20th century. It is named after its progenitor, the Albanian Muhammad Ali, regarded as the founder of modern Egypt.