Al-Muntafiq
Emirate of Iraq Al-Muntafiq Emirate | |||||||||||||||||
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| 1530–1918 | |||||||||||||||||
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Flag of the Al-Muntafiq Confederation | |||||||||||||||||
| Capital | Basra (Ottoman suzerainty) Al-Shatrah (seat of power) | ||||||||||||||||
| Common languages |
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| Religion | Islam (Majority) Christian Jewish Mandaeism | ||||||||||||||||
| Government | Monarchy, Confederation | ||||||||||||||||
| Sheikh | |||||||||||||||||
• 1530–1918 | Sadoon Family | ||||||||||||||||
| Historical era | Modern History | ||||||||||||||||
| 1530 | |||||||||||||||||
| 13 November 1918 | |||||||||||||||||
| Area | |||||||||||||||||
• Total | 400,000 km2 (150,000 sq mi) | ||||||||||||||||
| Currency | Ottoman lira | ||||||||||||||||
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| Today part of | Iraq Saudi Arabia Kuwait Iran | ||||||||||||||||
Al-Muntafiq (Arabic: المنتفق) was a large Arab tribal confederation of southern Iraq and Kuwait. The confederation's tribes predominantly settled in Iraq's southern provinces and northern Kuwait. The confederation is not homogeneous in terms of sect/religion. Centuries of intermarriage and intermingling created a mix of Sunni and Shia tribes. Therefore, a minority of individual tribes within the confederation is Sunni. Overall, it is almost impossible to delineate who is, and who is not part of the Muntafiq.