Murshidabad |
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Location of Murshidabad district in West Bengal |
| Coordinates: 24°12′N 88°16′E / 24.200°N 88.267°E / 24.200; 88.267 |
| Country | India |
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| State | West Bengal |
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| Division | Malda |
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| Headquarters | Berhampore |
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| • Subdivisions | Berhampore Sadar, Domkal, Lalbag, Kandi, Jangipur |
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| • CD Blocks | Berhampore, Beldanga I, Beldanga II, Hariharpara, Naoda, Raninagar I, Raninagar II, Jalangi, Domkal, Murshidabad-Jiaganj, Bhagawangola I, Bhagawangola II, Lalgola, Nabagram, Kandi, Khargram, Burwan, Bharatpur I, Bharatpur II, Raghunathganj I, Raghunathganj II, Suti I, Suti II, Samserganj, Sagardighi, Farakka |
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| • Lok Sabha constituencies | Baharampur, Murshidabad, Jangipur |
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| • Vidhan Sabha constituencies | Farakka, Samserganj, Suti, Jangipur, Raghunathganj, Sagardighi, Lalgola, Bhagabangola, Raninagar, Murshidabad, Nabagram, Khargram, Burwan, Kandi, Bharatpur, Rejinagar, Beldanga, Baharampur, Hariharpara, Naoda, Domkal, Jalangi |
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• Total | 5,324 km2 (2,056 sq mi) |
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• Total | 7,103,807 |
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| • Density | 1,300/km2 (3,500/sq mi) |
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| • Urban | 1,400,692 |
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| • Literacy | 62.59 per cent |
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| • Sex ratio | 958 ♂/♀ |
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| • Official | Bengali |
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| • Additional official | English |
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| Time zone | UTC+5:30 (IST) |
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| Website | murshidabad.gov.in |
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Murshidabad district is a district in the Indian state of West Bengal. Situated on the left bank of the river Ganges, the district is very fertile. Covering an area of 5,341 km2 (2,062 sq mi) and having a population 7.103 million (according to 2011 census), it is a densely populated district and the ninth most populous in India (out of 640). Berhampore city is the headquarters of the district.
The Murshidabad city, which lends its name to the district, was the seat of power of the Nawabs of Bengal. All of Bengal was once governed from this city. A few years after Nawab Siraj-ud-Daula lost to the British at the Battle of Plassey, the capital of Bengal was moved to the newly founded city of Calcutta, now called Kolkata.
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