Musa Manarov
| Musa Manarov | |
|---|---|
| Муса Манаров | |
| Born | 22 March 1951 | 
| Status | Retired | 
| Occupation | Flight engineer | 
| Awards | |
| Space career | |
| Cosmonaut | |
| Rank | Colonel, Soviet Air Force | 
| Time in space | 541d 00h 28m | 
| Selection | 1978 Cosmonaut Group | 
| Missions | Mir EO-3 (Soyuz TM-4 / Soyuz TM-6), Mir EO-8 (Soyuz TM-11) | 
Musa Khiramanovich Manarov (Russian: Муса Хираманович Манаров; Lak: Муса Хираманнул арс Маннаров; born 22 March 1951) is a former Soviet cosmonaut who spent 541 days in space.
He was a colonel in the Soviet Air Force and graduated from the Moscow Aviation Institute with an engineering qualification in 1974. Musa was selected as a cosmonaut on 1 December 1978.
From 21 December 1987 to 21 December 1988, he flew as flight engineer on Soyuz TM-4. The flight duration was 365 days, 22 hours, and 38 minutes. From 2 December 1990 to 26 May 1991, he flew again as a flight engineer on Soyuz TM-11. The duration was 175 days, 1 hour, and 50 minutes, the longest continuous time spent in space by anyone at that time. During his 176-day stay, Manarov observed the Earth and worked in space manufacturing. He also performed more than 20 hours of spacewalks. Manarov lives in Russia.
He was a member of the State Duma of the Russian Federation of the 5th convocation (2007–2011) as part of the United Russia faction.