NBOMe-escaline

NBOMe-escaline
Clinical data
Other namesEscaline-NBOMe; Esc-NBOMe; N-(2-Methoxybenzyl)-4-ethoxy-3,5-dimethoxyphenethylamine
Drug classSerotonin 5-HT2A receptor partial agonist; Serotonergic psychedelic; Hallucinogen
ATC code
  • None
Identifiers
  • 2-(4-ethoxy-3,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-N-[(2-methoxyphenyl)methyl]ethanamine
CAS Number
PubChem CID
ChemSpider
Chemical and physical data
FormulaC20H27NO4
Molar mass345.439 g·mol−1
3D model (JSmol)
  • CCOC1=C(C=C(C=C1OC)CCNCC2=CC=CC=C2OC)OC
  • InChI=1S/C20H27NO4/c1-5-25-20-18(23-3)12-15(13-19(20)24-4)10-11-21-14-16-8-6-7-9-17(16)22-2/h6-9,12-13,21H,5,10-11,14H2,1-4H3
  • Key:VIFKVOUQWKUXLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N

NBOMe-escaline, also known as escaline-NBOMe or as N-(2-methoxybenzyl)-4-ethoxy-3,5-dimethoxyphenethylamine, is a serotonin receptor agonist and putative psychedelic drug of the phenethylamine, scaline, and N-benzylphenethylamine (NBOMe) families. It is the N-(2-methoxybenzyl) derivative of escaline.

The drug acts as a potent serotonin 5-HT2A receptor partial agonist, with an affinity (A2) of 0.537 nM, an activational potency (KP) of 7.08 nM, and an intrinsic activity (EmaxTooltip maximal efficacy) of 48%. As a serotonin 5-HT2A receptor agonist in vitro, it was 7-fold more potent than NBOMe-mescaline, 50-fold more potent than escaline, and 476-fold more potent than mescaline.

NBOMe-escaline was first described in the scientific literature by Heinz Pertz and colleagues by 1999. Along with NBOMe-mescaline, it was one of the first psychedelic N-benzylphenethylamines to be discovered, slightly preceding the publication of 25-NB drugs like 25I-NBOMe by the same group of researchers.