NBOMe-escaline
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| Other names | Escaline-NBOMe; Esc-NBOMe; N-(2-Methoxybenzyl)-4-ethoxy-3,5-dimethoxyphenethylamine |
| Drug class | Serotonin 5-HT2A receptor partial agonist; Serotonergic psychedelic; Hallucinogen |
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| Formula | C20H27NO4 |
| Molar mass | 345.439 g·mol−1 |
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NBOMe-escaline, also known as escaline-NBOMe or as N-(2-methoxybenzyl)-4-ethoxy-3,5-dimethoxyphenethylamine, is a serotonin receptor agonist and putative psychedelic drug of the phenethylamine, scaline, and N-benzylphenethylamine (NBOMe) families. It is the N-(2-methoxybenzyl) derivative of escaline.
The drug acts as a potent serotonin 5-HT2A receptor partial agonist, with an affinity (A2) of 0.537 nM, an activational potency (KP) of 7.08 nM, and an intrinsic activity (Emax) of 48%. As a serotonin 5-HT2A receptor agonist in vitro, it was 7-fold more potent than NBOMe-mescaline, 50-fold more potent than escaline, and 476-fold more potent than mescaline.
NBOMe-escaline was first described in the scientific literature by Heinz Pertz and colleagues by 1999. Along with NBOMe-mescaline, it was one of the first psychedelic N-benzylphenethylamines to be discovered, slightly preceding the publication of 25-NB drugs like 25I-NBOMe by the same group of researchers.