NR Canis Majoris

NR Canis Majoris

A light curve for NR Canis Majoris, plotted from TESS data
Observation data
Epoch J2000      Equinox J2000
Constellation Canis Major
Right ascension 07h 27m 07.99012s
Declination −17° 51 53.5058
Apparent magnitude (V) 5.60 (5.66 + 9.23)
Characteristics
Spectral type F2V
B−V color index +0.314±0.002
Variable type δ Sct
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)−29.2±2.9 km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: −2.420 mas/yr
Dec.: +1.388 mas/yr
Parallax (π)10.9688±0.0917 mas
Distance297 ± 2 ly
(91.2 ± 0.8 pc)
Absolute magnitude (MV)0.78
Details
A
Mass1.62 or 2.18±0.04 M
Radius3.90+0.18
−0.24
 R
Luminosity37.4±0.4 L
Surface gravity (log g)3.65 cgs
Temperature7,227+238
−160
 K
Rotational velocity (v sin i)185 km/s
Age1.494 Gyr
Other designations
NR CMa, BD−17°1980, HD 58954, HIP 36186, HR 2853, SAO 152894, ADS 6093, CCDM J07271-1752AB, WDS J07271-1752
Database references
SIMBADdata

NR Canis Majoris is a binary star system in the southern constellation of Canis Major, located to the east of Sirius and Gamma Canis Majoris near the constellation border with Puppis. It has a yellow-white hue and is dimly visible to the naked eye with a combined apparent visual magnitude that fluctuates around 5.60. It is located at a distance of approximately 297 light years from the Sun based on parallax. The system is drifting closer to the Sun with a radial velocity of −29 km/s, and in about three million years it is predicted to approach within 14.1+4.7
−4.0
 ly
. At that time, the star will become the brightest in the night sky, potentially reaching magnitude −0.88.

The magnitude 5.66 primary component is an F-type main-sequence star with a stellar classification of F2V. The star was discovered to be a variable star when the Hipparcos data was analyzed. It was given its variable star designation, NR Canis Majoris, in 1999. It is a Delta Scuti variable that varies by a few hundredths of a magnitude over roughly 16 hours. The star is an estimated 1.5 billion years old. It has a high rate of spin with a projected rotational velocity of 185 km/s, which is giving the star an equatorial bulge that is estimated to be 8% larger than the polar radius.

The secondary companion is magnitude 9.23 and lies at an angular separation of 1.3 along a position angle of 39°, as of 2005.