NSB Class 18

NSB type 18
Type and origin
Power typeSteam
BuilderSächsische Maschinenfabrik, Hamar
Build date1900 - 1919
Total produced35
Specifications
Configuration:
  Whyte4-6-0
  UIC2'C-2'2'
Gauge4 ft 8+12 in (1,435 mm) standard gauge
Driver dia.1,445 mm (4 ft 8.9 in)
Wheelbase3,350 mm (11 ft 0 in)
Length15,625 mm (51 ft 3.2 in)
Height4,100 mm (13 ft 5 in)
Loco weight18a45.8 t (50.5 short tons; 45.1 long tons)
18n46.6 t (51.4 short tons; 45.9 long tons)
18c: 46.7 t (51.5 short tons; 46.0 long tons)
Tender weight13.7 t (15.1 short tons; 13.5 long tons)
Total weight18a78.3 t (86.3 short tons; 77.1 long tons)
18b/c: 79.6 t (87.7 short tons; 78.3 long tons)
Fuel typeCoal
Fuel capacity3.5 t (3.9 short tons; 3.4 long tons)
Water cap.11 m3 (2,400 imp gal)
Firebox:
  Grate area1.9 m2 (20 sq ft)
Heating surface:
  Firebox18a/b: 117.3 m2 (1,263 sq ft)
18c: 94.1 m2 (1,013 sq ft)
Superheater:
  Heating area18c: 29.4 m2 (316 sq ft)
Cylinders2
Cylinder size18c: 480 mm × 650 mm (19 in × 26 in)
High-pressure cylinder18a/b: 450 mm × 650 mm (18 in × 26 in)
Low-pressure cylinder18a/b: 670 mm × 650 mm (26 in × 26 in)
Performance figures
Maximum speedForward: 18a/b:60 km/h (37 mph)
18c: 65 km/h (40 mph)
Reverse: 50 km/h (31 mph)
Power output825 hp (615 kW)
Factor of adh.18a35.1 t (38.7 short tons; 34.5 long tons)
18b/c: 36 t (40 short tons; 35 long tons)
Career
OperatorsNorwegian State Railways
Numbers131–138, 157–158, 184–189, 211–214, 226, 231–233, 241–246, 255, 267, 298, 310–311
Withdrawn1969
Preservedone preserved, remainder scrapped

The NSB type 18 was a 2'C (4–6–0) built between 1900 and 1919 by Sächsische Maschinenfabrik and Hamar Jernstøberi for the Norwegian state railway (NSB).