Nacatamal

Nacatamal
Nacatamal in Nicaragua being served and ready to eat
Place of originNicaragua
Main ingredientsCorn (maize) masa, tomatoes, achiote, chilis, potatoes, banana leaves, Corn husks
Fillings; rice and meat (e.g. pork, turkey and chicken)

A nacatamal (Nahuat: Nakatamal, Nakat "meat", tamal "tamale") (Nahuatl: Nacatamal, Nacatl "meat", tamalli "tamale") is a traditional Nicaraguan dish similar to the tamal and to the hallaca. Nacatamales have Mesoamerican roots, and originated from the Nicarao tribes who inhabited western Nicaragua, its name originates from the Nawat language and translates to 'meat tamale'. In the pre-Columbian era, the Nicarao used meats like deer, turkey, and iguana with ingredients such as tomatoes, potatoes, chilis, achiote, and herbs to season and increase the nacatamal's flavor before being wrapped in corn husks and steamed. After Spanish conquest, nacatamales were made with introduced meats like pork and chicken. They also evolved to include flavorful ingredients like onions and banana leaves replaced corn husks. Raisins can also be added, however raisins are optional and not a requirement for nacatamales. The nacatamal is perhaps the most produced within traditional Nicaraguan cuisine and is typically eaten on the weekend, for dinner, or for breakfast; it is usually eaten together with white bread and a caffeinated drink like black coffee, Coca-Cola or Pepsi. It is common to enjoy nacatamales (plural) during special occasions and to invite extended family and neighbors to partake.