Nagisa Ōshima

Nagisa Ōshima
大島 渚 (Ōshima Nagisa)
Ōshima in 2000
Born(1932-03-31)March 31, 1932
DiedJanuary 15, 2013(2013-01-15) (aged 80)
Occupation(s)Film director
Screenwriter
Years active1953–1999
Notable workCruel Story of Youth
Night and Fog in Japan
Death by Hanging
Boy
The Ceremony
In the Realm of the Senses
Merry Christmas, Mr. Lawrence
MovementNuberu Bagu
Spouse
(m. 1960)
Children2
AwardsCannes Film Festival
1978 Empire of PassionBest Director (Prix de la mise en scène)

Nagisa Ōshima (大島 渚, Ōshima Nagisa, March 31, 1932 – January 15, 2013) was a Japanese filmmaker, writer, and left-wing activist who is best known for his fiction films, of which he directed 23 features in a career spanning from 1959 to 1999. He is regarded as one of the greatest Japanese directors of all time, and as one of the most important figures of the Japanese New Wave (Nūberu bāgu), alongside Shōhei Imamura. His film style was bold, innovative and provocative. Common themes in his work include youthful rebellion, class and racial discrimination and taboo sexuality.

His first major film was his second feature, Cruel Story of Youth (1960), one of the first Japanese New Wave films, a youth-oriented film with an earnest portrayal of the sexual lives and criminal activities of its young protagonists. And he came to greater international renown after Death By Hanging (1968), a film on the theme of capital punishment and anti-Korean sentiment, was shown at the Cannes Film Festival in 1968. His most controversial film is In the Realm of the Senses (1976), a sexually explicit film set in 1930s Japan.