National Liberation Day of Korea

National Liberation Day of Korea
Korean people celebrating their liberation in 1945
Observed by
TypeNational day
SignificanceCommemorates Victory over Japan Day, when Korea was liberated from Japanese colonial rule and the establishment of North and South Korea
CelebrationsCivilian and military parades, political rallies
Date15 August
FrequencyAnnual
North Korean name
Chosŏn'gŭl조국해방의 날
Hancha祖國解放의 날
Literal meaningLiberation of the Fatherland Day
McCune–ReischauerChogukhaebangŭi Nal
South Korean name
Hangul광복절
Hanja光復節
Literal meaningThe Day the Light Returned
Revised RomanizationGwangbokjeol
McCune–ReischauerKwangbokchŏl

The National Liberation Day of Korea is a public holiday celebrated annually on 15 August in both North Korea and South Korea. It commemorates the day when Korean Peninsula was liberated by the Allies in 1945 from 35 years of Japanese colonial rule. The day also coincides with the anniversary of the founding of South Korea in 1945. Liberation Day is the only political holiday that is celebrated in both North and South Korea.