National Museum of Singapore

National Museum of Singapore
Chinese: 新加坡國家博物院
Malay: Muzium Negara Singapura
Tamil: சிங்கப்பூரின் தேசிய அருங்காட்சியகம்
Entrance to the National Museum of Singapore
Former name
The Raffles Library and Museum
Established1887 (1887)
Location93 Stamford Road, Singapore 178897
Coordinates1°17′48.2″N 103°50′55.1″E / 1.296722°N 103.848639°E / 1.296722; 103.848639
TypeHistory Museum
AccreditationNational Heritage Board
DirectorChung May Khuen
ArchitectHenry McCallum
J. F. McNair
W Architects and I.M. Pei
Public transit access CC2  Bras Basah
 DT21  Bencoolen
Websitewww.nhb.gov.sg/nationalmuseum/

The National Museum of Singapore is a public museum dedicated to Singaporean art, culture and history. Located within the country's Civic District at the Downtown Core area, it is the oldest museum in the country, with its history dating back to when it was first established in 1849, starting out as a section of a library at the Singapore Institution as the Raffles Library and Museum.

After several relocations over the next few decades, the museum moved to its current permanent site at Stamford Road in 1887. Between 1993 and March 2006, it was briefly known as the Singapore History Museum, before it subsequently returned to its present name that was first given in 1965. The museum preserves and interprets Singapore's social history, exploring the key events and people that have shaped the nation.

Over the centuries, the National Museum of Singapore has expanded and undergone various expansions and renovations, with the most recent being a three-and-a-half-year restoration that was completed on 2 December 2006, and was officially reopened on 7 December 2006 by former President of Singapore S. R. Nathan and the Minister for Information, Communications and the Arts Lee Boon Yang. The Singapore History Gallery would open on 8 December that same year.

It is one of six national museums in the country; the other five being the two Asian Civilisations Museums at Empress Place Building and Old Tao Nan School respectively, the Singapore Art Museum, Peranakan Museum as well as the National Gallery Singapore. The National Museum of Singapore is also one of the country's national monuments, having been designated as such in 1992 by the National Heritage Board. It is one of the largest museums in Asia. The National Museum of Singapore exhibits sculptures, objets d'art, paintings, drawings, and archaeological finds. Admission to the National Museum of Singapore is complimentary for Singaporean citizens and permanent residents.