Naw Bahar

Naw Bahar
TypeBuddhist monasteries
LocationBalkh, Ghor Province, Afghanistan
BuiltSecond century CE (possibly earlier)
Built byPotentially founded by Kushan emperor Kaniska
DemolishedDamaged during various conflicts

The Naw Bahar Persian: نوبهار; lit. 'New Monastery') were two Buddhist monasteries close to the ancient city of Balkh in northern Afghanistan. Historical accounts report it as flourishing as an important centre of Buddhism between the seventh and eleventh centuries CE. It may have been founded considerably earlier, perhaps in or after the reign of the Kushan emperor Kaniṣka, in the second century CE.

Nava Vihara has been described as the "Nalanda of Central Asia".