Neopentyl alcohol

Neopentyl alcohol
Names
	Preferred IUPAC name 2,2-Dimethylpropan-1-ol
	Other names tert-Butyl carbinol; tert-Butylmethanol; Neoamyl alcohol; Neopentanol
Identifiers
CAS Number	75-84-3 ;
3D model (JSmol)	Interactive image;
ChEMBL	ChEMBL458630;
ChemSpider	6164 ;
ECHA InfoCard	100.000.826
EC Number	200-907-3;
PubChem CID	6404;
UNII	5I067PJD7S ;
UN number	1325
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)	DTXSID9052501 ;
	InChI InChI=1S/C5H12O/c1-5(2,3)4-6/h6H,4H2,1-3H3 Key: KPSSIOMAKSHJJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N ; InChI=1/C5H12O/c1-5(2,3)4-6/h6H,4H2,1-3H3 Key: KPSSIOMAKSHJJG-UHFFFAOYAJ;
	SMILES CC(CO)(C)C;
Properties
Chemical formula	C5H12O
Molar mass	88.150 g·mol−1
Density	0.812 g/mL at 20 °C
Melting point	52.5 °C (126.5 °F; 325.6 K)
Boiling point	113.5 °C (236.3 °F; 386.6 K)
Solubility in water	36 g/L
Solubility	very soluble in ethanol, diethyl ether
Thermochemistry
Std enthalpy of; formation (ΔfH⦵298)	−399.4 kJ·mol−1
Hazards
	GHS labelling:
Pictograms
Signal word	Warning
Hazard statements	H226, H228, H319, H332, H335
Precautionary statements	P210, P233, P240, P241, P242, P243, P261, P264+P265, P271, P280, P303+P361+P353, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P317, P319, P337+P317, P370+P378, P403+P233, P403+P235, P405, P501
Flash point	37 °C (99 °F; 310 K)
	Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa). verify (what is ?) Infobox references

Neopentyl alcohol is a compound with formula (CH₃)₃CCH₂OH. It is a colorless solid. The compound is one of the eight isomers of pentyl alcohol.

Names


Preferred IUPAC name 2,2-Dimethylpropan-1-ol
Other names tert-Butyl carbinol tert-Butylmethanol Neoamyl alcohol Neopentanol
Identifiers
CAS Number	75-84-3^Y
3D model (JSmol)	Interactive image
ChEMBL	ChEMBL458630
ChemSpider	6164^Y
ECHA InfoCard	100.000.826
EC Number	200-907-3
PubChem CID	6404
UNII	5I067PJD7S^Y
UN number	1325
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)	DTXSID9052501
InChI InChI=1S/C5H12O/c1-5(2,3)4-6/h6H,4H2,1-3H3^Y Key: KPSSIOMAKSHJJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N^Y InChI=1/C5H12O/c1-5(2,3)4-6/h6H,4H2,1-3H3 Key: KPSSIOMAKSHJJG-UHFFFAOYAJ
SMILES CC(CO)(C)C
Properties
Chemical formula	C₅H₁₂O
Molar mass	88.150 g·mol⁻¹
Density	0.812 g/mL at 20 °C
Melting point	52.5 °C (126.5 °F; 325.6 K)
Boiling point	113.5 °C (236.3 °F; 386.6 K)
Solubility in water	36 g/L
Solubility	very soluble in ethanol, diethyl ether
Thermochemistry
Std enthalpy of formation (Δ_fH^⦵₂₉₈)	−399.4 kJ·mol⁻¹
Hazards
GHS labelling:
Pictograms
Signal word	Warning
Hazard statements	H226, H228, H319, H332, H335
Precautionary statements	P210, P233, P240, P241, P242, P243, P261, P264+P265, P271, P280, P303+P361+P353, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P317, P319, P337+P317, P370+P378, P403+P233, P403+P235, P405, P501
Flash point	37 °C (99 °F; 310 K)
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa). N verify (what is ^YN ?) Infobox references