New Ireland Province

New Ireland
Niu Ailan (Tok Pisin)
Location of New Ireland in Papua New Guinea
Colony of German Empire3 November 1884
Australian occupation17 September 1914
Mandate of Australia1920/21
Union with the Territory of Papua1 July 1949
Province of Papua New Guinea9 September 1975
Capital and Largest cityKavieng
Administration10 local level government areas
Government
  TypeConstitutional monarchy
Parliamentary democracy
  BodyNew Ireland Provincial Government
  GovernorJulius Chan
  Deputy GovernorSammy Missen
Legislature Parliament of New Ireland Legislative Assembly (10 seats)
Federal representationNational Parliament of Papua New Guinea
Area
  Land9,557 km2 (3,690 sq mi)
Highest elevation2,340 m (7,680 ft)
Population
 (2021)
  Total
243,035
  Rank18th
   Rank6th
DemonymNew Irelander
Time zoneUTC+10 (PGT)
ISO 3166 codePG-NIK
HDI (2019)0.598
medium · 4th of 22

New Ireland Province, formerly New Mecklenburg (German: Neu-Mecklenburg), and Nova Hibernia, is the northeasternmost province of Papua New Guinea.