New Zealand (Māori) Pioneer Battalion

New Zealand (Maori) Pioneer Battalion
Cap Badge of the New Zealand Pioneer Battalion, August 1916–
Active1915–1919
Disbanded1919
Country New Zealand
Branch New Zealand Military Forces
TypePioneers
Size~900 personnel
Part ofNew Zealand Division
EngagementsFirst World War
Commanders
Notable
commanders
George Augustus King

The New Zealand Pioneer Battalion (NZPB), later known as the New Zealand (Māori) Pioneer Battalion or New Zealand Māori (Pioneer) Battalion, was a battalion of the New Zealand Expeditionary Force (NZEF) that served during the Great War. The battalion was formed in Egypt in March 1916 upon New Zealand Divisional Orders of 20 February, and drawn from surplus officers and other ranks of the New Zealand Mounted Rifles (NZMR), the Otago Mounted Rifles (OMR) and the New Zealand Native Contingent (NZNC) then serving in Egypt with the New Zealand Infantry Brigade. It consisted of Māori, Pākehā and Pacific Islanders.:70 "By the end of the war, 2227 Maori and 458 Pacific Islanders had served in what became known as the Maori Pioneer Battalion. Of these, 336 died on active service and 734 were wounded. Other Maori enlisted (and died) in other units."