Ngoni language

Ngoni
Songea
Chingoni, Xingoni
Native toTanzania, Mozambique, Zambia, Malawi
EthnicityNgoni
Native speakers
311,000 (2006–2009)
Language codes
ISO 639-3Either:
xnj  Tanzanian Ngoni
xnq  Mozambican Ngoni
Glottologngon1269
N.12

Ngoni is a Bantu language of Zambia, Tanzania, and Mozambique. There is a 'hard break' across the TanzanianMozambican border, with marginal mutual intelligibility. It is one of several languages of the Ngoni people, who descend from the Nguni people of southern Africa, and the language is a member of the Nguni subgroup, with the variety spoken in Malawi sometimes referred to as a dialect of Zulu. Other languages spoken by the Ngoni may also be referred to as "Chingoni"; the Ngoni in Malawi, for instance, speak Chewa and Tumbuka, with actual Ngoni being moribund.