Common nightingale
| Common nightingale | |
|---|---|
| Song | |
| Scientific classification | |
| Domain: | Eukaryota | 
| Kingdom: | Animalia | 
| Phylum: | Chordata | 
| Class: | Aves | 
| Order: | Passeriformes | 
| Family: | Muscicapidae | 
| Genus: | Luscinia | 
| Species: | L. megarhynchos | 
| Binomial name | |
| Luscinia megarhynchos Brehm, 1831 | |
| Range of L. megarhynchos   Breeding   Non-breeding | |
The common nightingale, rufous nightingale or simply nightingale (Luscinia megarhynchos), is a small passerine bird which is best known for its powerful and beautiful song. It was formerly classed as a member of the thrush family Turdidae, but is now more generally considered to be an Old World flycatcher, Muscicapidae. It belongs to a group of more terrestrial species, often called chats.