Nima Yooshij

Nima Yooshij
Native name
نیما یوشیج
BornAli Esfandiari
(1895-11-11)11 November 1895
Yush, Nur, Mazandaran, Sublime State of Iran
Died4 January 1960(1960-01-04) (aged 64)
Shemiran, Tehran, Iran
Resting placeImamzadeh Abdollah, Ray (until 2007)
Nima's House, Yush (from 2007)
Pen nameNima
LanguagePersian
NationalityIranian
GenreModernist poetry
Literary movementShe'r-e Nimaa'i
Notable worksAfsaneh, Quqnūs, The Red Star of Dawn

Nima Yooshij or Nimā Yushij (Persian: نیما یوشیج; 11 November 1895 – 6 January 1960), also called Nimā (نیما), born Ali Esfandiari (علی اسفندیاری), was a prominent Iranian poet. He is famous for his style of poetry which he popularised, called she'r-e now (شعر نو, lit. "new poetry"), also known as She'r-e Nimaa'i (شعر نیمایی, lit "Nima poetry") in his honour after his death. He is considered the father of modern Persian poetry.

He died of pneumonia in Shemiran, northern Tehran. Following his will, he was buried in his native village of Yush, Nur County, Mazandaran.