| Norfolk and Western A class | 
|---|
|  | 
| | Type and origin | 
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 | Power type | Steam | 
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 | Builder | Roanoke Shops (East End Shops) | 
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 | Serial number | 266–267, 273–280, 332–346, 353–362, 380–387 | 
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 | Build date | 1936–1950 | 
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 | Total produced | 43 | 
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 | 
| | Specifications | 
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 | Configuration: 
 |  | 
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 | • Whyte | 2-6-6-4 | 
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 | • UIC | (1′C)C2′ h4g | 
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 | Gauge | 4 ft 8+1⁄2 in (1,435 mm) standard gauge | 
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 | Leading dia. | 33 in (838 mm) | 
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 | Driver dia. | 70 in (1,778 mm) | 
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 | Trailing dia. | 42 in (1,067 mm) | 
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 | Wheelbase | Loco & tender: 108.27 ft (33.00 m) | 
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 | Length | 121 ft 9+1⁄4 in (37.1 m) including tender | 
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 | Width | 11 ft (3.35 m) | 
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 | Height | 15 ft 10 in (4.83 m) | 
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 | Axle load | 72,000 lb (33,000 kilograms; 33 metric tons) | 
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 | Adhesive weight | 433,350 lb (196,560 kilograms; 196.56 metric tons) | 
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 | Loco weight | 573,000 lb (260,000 kilograms; 260 metric tons) | 
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 | Tender weight | 378,600 lb (171,700 kilograms; 171.7 metric tons) | 
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 | Total weight | 951,600 lb (431,600 kilograms; 431.6 metric tons) | 
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 | Fuel type | Coal | 
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 | Fuel capacity | 30 short tons (27 t) | 
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 | Water cap. | 22,000 US gal (83,000 L; 18,000 imp gal) | 
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 | Fuel consumption | 7 short tons (6.4 t) of coal per hour 13,906 US gal (52,640 L; 11,579 imp gal) of water per hour
 | 
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 | Firebox: |  | 
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 | • Grate area | 122 sq ft (11.3 m2) | 
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 | Boiler | 106 in (2,692 mm) | 
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 | Boiler pressure | 300 lbf/in2 (2.07 MPa) | 
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 | Heating surface: |  | 
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 | • Firebox | 587 sq ft (54.5 m2) | 
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 | Superheater: 
 |  | 
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 | • Type | Type E | 
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 | • Heating area | 2,703 sq ft (251.1 m2) | 
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 | Cylinders | Four | 
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 | Cylinder size | 24 in × 30 in (610 mm × 762 mm) | 
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 | Valve gear | Baker | 
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 | 
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The Norfolk and Western "A" was a class of 43 2-6-6-4 simple articulated steam locomotives built by the railroad's own Roanoke Shops in Roanoke, Virginia, between 1936 and 1950 and operated until the late 1950s. The locomotives hauled fast and heavy freight trains for the railroad and only one has been preserved, No. 1218.