Northampton Street Railway

Northampton Street Railway
A Northampton Street Railway car on Main Street, 1907
Overview
OwnerNorthampton Street Rwy. Co.
Area served
Transit typeLight rail
Bus (1933–1951)
Headquarters125 Locust Street
Northampton, MA
01060-2066
Operation
Began operationSeptember 8, 1866:912
August 26, 1893 (electrified)
1933 (bus)
Ended operationDecember 25, 1933 (rail)
August 22, 1951 (bus)
Technical
Track gauge4 ft 8+12 in (1,435 mm) standard gauge:912

The Northampton Street Railway (NSR), founded as the Northampton and Williamsburg Street Railway, was an interurban streetcar and bus system operating in Northampton, Massachusetts and its villages of Florence and Leeds, as well as surrounding communities with connections in Easthampton, and Williamsburg.

Ultimately a prolonged labor strike beginning in August 1951, led to the company ceasing all services and relinquishing its routes and franchise later that year. Following its bankruptcy, several of the railway company's former bus routes were assumed by Western Massachusetts Bus Lines. Purchased two years after the company ceased operations, today the railway's former headquarters serves as the main garage of the Northampton Department of Public Works.