Northern United States

Northern United States
Region
Historically, especially in the time the American Civil War the states in red were known as "the North"; settlement expansion to the per left) extended the Northern United States all along the Canada–United States border.
CountryUnited States
StatesConnecticut
Illinois
Indiana
Iowa
Kansas
Maine
Massachusetts
Michigan
Minnesota
New Hampshire
New Jersey
New York
Ohio
Pennsylvania
Rhode Island
Vermont
Wisconsin
Missouri
Nebraska
North Dakota
South Dakota
SubregionsNortheastern United States
Midwestern United States
Area
  Total
625,897.06 sq mi (1,621,065.9 km2)
  Land540,298.08 sq mi (1,399,365.6 km2)
Population
 (2019 est.)
  Total
111,736,936
  Density180/sq mi (69/km2)
DemonymNortherner

The Northern United States, commonly referred to as the American North, the Northern States, or simply the North, is a geographical and historical region of the United States.