Norwich

Norwich
City of Norwich
Location within Norfolk
Norwich
Location within England
Norwich
Location within the United Kingdom
Norwich
Norwich (Europe)
Coordinates: 52°37′43″N 01°17′34″E / 52.62861°N 1.29278°E / 52.62861; 1.29278
Sovereign stateUnited Kingdom
CountryEngland
RegionEast of England
CountyNorfolk
Foundedc.43 AD as Northwic
City status1094
Admin HQCity Hall
Areas of the city
Government
  TypeNon-metropolitan district council
  Local AuthorityNorwich City Council
  MPs
Area
  Urban
20.3 sq mi (52.6 km2)
Population
 (2022)
  City
144,525 (ranked 155th)
  Urban
213,166
  Urban density10,000/sq mi (4,100/km2)
  Metro
376,500 (TTWA)
DemonymNorvician
Ethnicity (2021)
  Ethnic groups
List
Religion (2021)
  Religion
List
Time zoneUTC+0 (GMT)
  Summer (DST)UTC+1 (BST)
Postcode
Area code (IDD)01603
Vehicle registration area codeAO, AP, AR, AS, AT, AU
ONS code33UK
Major railway stationsNorwich Station
Primary airportNorwich Airport
PoliceNorfolk Constabulary
Fire and RescueNorfolk Fire and Rescue Service
AmbulanceEast of England
Websitenorwich.gov.uk

Norwich (/ˈnɒrɪ, -ɪ/ ) is a cathedral city and district of the county of Norfolk, England, of which it is the county town. It lies by the River Wensum, about 100 mi (160 km) north-east of London, 40 mi (64 km) north of Ipswich and 65 mi (105 km) east of Peterborough. The population of the Norwich City Council local authority area was estimated to be 144,000 in 2021, which was an increase from 143,135 in 2019. The wider Norwich built-up area had a population of 213,166 at the 2011 census.

As the seat of the See of Norwich, the city has one of the country's largest medieval cathedrals. For much of the second millennium, from medieval to just before industrial times, Norwich was one of the most prosperous and largest towns of England; at one point, it was second only to London. Today, it is the largest settlement in East Anglia.