Helmeted guinea fowl

Helmeted guinea fowl
Specimen in Serengeti National Park, Tanzania
Specimen in the Kruger National Park, South Africa
Scientific classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Order: Galliformes
Family: Numididae
Genus: Numida
Linnaeus, 1764
Species:
N. meleagris
Binomial name
Numida meleagris
IUCN range (2018)
  Extant (resident)
  Extant and introduced (resident)
  Possibly extinct & reintroduced

Introduced to Western Cape, Madagascar and elsewhere.

Synonyms
  • Phasianus meleagris Linnaeus, 1758
  • Crax meleagris Linnaeus, 1758

The helmeted guinea fowl (Numida meleagris) is the best known of the guinea fowl bird family, Numididae, and the only member of the genus Numida. It is native to Africa, mainly south of the Sahara, and has been widely introduced, as a domesticated species, into the West Indies, North America, Colombia, Brazil, Australia and Europe.