O 21-class submarine
| O 21 | |
| Class overview | |
|---|---|
| Name | O 21 class | 
| Builders | |
| Operators | |
| Preceded by | O 19 class | 
| Succeeded by | Dolfijn class | 
| Built | 1937–1942 | 
| In commission | 1940–1959 | 
| Completed | 7 | 
| Lost | 2 | 
| Scrapped | 5 | 
| General characteristics | |
| Type | Submarine | 
| Displacement | 
 | 
| Length | 77.7 m (254 ft 11 in) | 
| Beam | 6.8 m (22 ft 4 in) | 
| Draught | 3.95 m (13 ft 0 in) | 
| Propulsion | 
 | 
| Speed | 
 | 
| Range | |
| Complement | 39 | 
| Armament | 
 | 
The O 21 class was a class of seven submarines, built for the Royal Netherlands Navy. The boats were still incomplete at the start of the German invasion of the Netherlands, O 21, O 22, O 23 and O 24 were hastily launched and escaped to the United Kingdom. O 25, O 26 and O 27 were not able to escape and were captured by the German forces. The Kriegsmarine ordered the completion of the boats and they entered German service as UD-3, UD-4 and UD-5. The submarines' diving depth was 100 meters (330 ft).
At the start of the Second World War the O 21 class was together with the British U, S and T classes and German Type VII one of the most advanced submarine classes in service.