O alienista
| "The Psychiatrist" | |
|---|---|
| Short story by Machado de Assis | |
| Original title | O alienista |
| Translator | William L. Grossman |
| Country | Brazil |
| Language | Portuguese |
| Genre(s) | Novella, satire |
| Publication | |
| Published in | Papéis avulsos |
| Publication type | Anthology |
| Media type | |
| Publication date | (1881–)1882 |
| Published in English | 1963 |
| Pages | 86 |
"O alienista" (translated as "The Psychiatrist" then "The Alienist") is a satiric novella written by the Brazilian author Machado de Assis (1839–1908). The story ran in Rio de Janeiro's newspaper A Estação (from 15 October 1881 to 15 March 1882), then was published in 1882 as part of the author's short-story collection Papéis avulsos ("Single Papers"). An English translation was published in 1963.
In 1970, the story was adapted into the comedy film The Alienist. In 2007, it was adapted into a same-titled graphic novella by Fábio Moon and Gabriel Bá (and won the 2008 Prêmio Jabuti for educational material).