1-Octen-3-ol
| Names | |
|---|---|
| Preferred IUPAC name Oct-1-en-3-ol | |
| Other names Amyl vinyl carbinol; 1-Vinylhexanol; Matsutake alcohol; Vinyl amyl carbinol;  Vinyl hexanol; Matsuica alcohol; Mushroom alcohol; 3-Hydroxy-1-octene; Octenol | |
| Identifiers | |
| 
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| 3D model (JSmol) | 
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| ChEBI | 
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| ChEMBL | 
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| ChemSpider | 
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| DrugBank | 
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| ECHA InfoCard | 100.020.206 | 
| EC Number | 
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| 648361 | |
| KEGG | |
| PubChem CID | |
| UNII | 
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| CompTox Dashboard (EPA) | |
| 
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| 
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| Properties | |
| C8H16O | |
| Molar mass | 128.215 g·mol−1 | 
| Density | 0.837 g/mL | 
| Boiling point | 174 ºC at 1 atm | 
| Vapor pressure | 0.3 kPa (at 50 °C) | 
| Hazards | |
| GHS labelling: | |
| Warning | |
| NFPA 704 (fire diamond) | |
| Flash point | 68 ºC | 
| 245 ºC | |
| Explosive limits | 0.9% (low) to 8% (high) | 
| Lethal dose or concentration (LD, LC): | |
| LD50 (median dose) | 340 mg/kg (rat) | 
| Safety data sheet (SDS) | Fisher Scientific | 
| Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa). Infobox references | |
1-Octen-3-ol, octenol for short and also known as mushroom alcohol, is a chemical that attracts biting insects such as mosquitoes. It is contained in human breath and sweat, and it is believed that insect repellent DEET works by blocking the insects' octenol odorant receptors.
The name "mushroom alcohol" for 1-octen-3-ol comes from it first isolation by S. Murahashi in 1936 and 1938 from crushed matsutake mushrooms. A recent study on volatiles of this mushroom has shown this compound is only produced upon tissue disruption. This alcohol is found in many other mushrooms where it may play a role as an antifeedant.