Ofcom

Office of Communications
AbbreviationOfcom
Formation29 December 2003 (29 December 2003)
TypeStatutory corporation
Legal statusCreated by Office of Communications Act 2002
PurposeRegulator and competition authority for broadcasting, internet, postal services, telecommunications and radiocommunications spectrum
HeadquartersLondon, England
Location
Region served
United Kingdom
Official language
English, Welsh
Chairman
Michael Grade
Chief Executive
Melanie Dawes
Main organ
Board of Directors
Staff902 (full-time equivalents) (2019)
Websitewww.ofcom.org.uk

The Office of Communications, commonly known as Ofcom, is the government-approved regulatory and competition authority for the broadcasting, internet, telecommunications and postal industries of the United Kingdom.

Ofcom has wide-ranging powers across the television, radio, telecoms, internet and postal sectors. It has a statutory duty to represent the interests of citizens and consumers by promoting competition and protecting the public from harmful or offensive material.

Some of the main areas Ofcom regulates are TV and radio standards, broadband and phones, video-sharing platforms online, the wireless spectrum and postal services.

Office of Communications Act 2002
Act of Parliament
Long titleAn Act to establish a body corporate to be known as the Office of Communications; and to confer functions in relation to proposals about the regulation of communications on that body, on certain existing regulators and on the Secretary of State.
Citation2002 c. 11
Dates
Royal assent19 March 2002
Status: Amended
Text of statute as originally enacted
Text of the Office of Communications Act 2002 as in force today (including any amendments) within the United Kingdom, from legislation.gov.uk.

The regulator was initially established by the Office of Communications Act 2002 (c. 11) and received its full authority from the Communications Act 2003 (c. 21).