Onalaska, Texas

Onalaska, Texas
City Hall
Motto: 
The Heart of Lake Livingston
Location of Onalaska, Texas
Coordinates: 30°49′24″N 95°07′18″W / 30.82333°N 95.12167°W / 30.82333; -95.12167
Country United States
State Texas
CountyPolk
IncorporatedJuly 12, 1971
Settled1840
Government
  TypeGeneral law city (Type A)
  MayorJames W. Arnett
Area
  Total
5.35 sq mi (13.85 km2)
  Land5.33 sq mi (13.79 km2)
  Water0.02 sq mi (0.05 km2)
Elevation
203 ft (62 m)
Population
 (2020)
  Total
3,020
  Density557.08/sq mi (215.09/km2)
Time zoneUTC-6 (Central (CST))
  Summer (DST)UTC-5 (CDT)
ZIP code
77360
Area code936
FIPS code48-54048
GNIS feature ID2411321
WebsiteCity of Onalaska

Onalaska is a city in Polk County, Texas, United States. Situated on a peninsula between the main channel and one arm of Lake Livingston, the population was 3,020 at the 2020 census. First settled in the 1840s, Onalaska became a prominent company town in the early 20th century as the site of the Carlisle Lumber Company’s East Texas operations. After the sawmill closed in 1925, the town declined until the construction of Lake Livingston in the late 1960s spurred new growth through tourism, retirement development, and real estate. Today, Onalaska is known for its recreational access to Lake Livingston and its historic roots as a planned industrial settlement.