Military Order of the Tower and Sword

Military Order of the Tower and of the Sword, of Valour, Loyalty and Merit
Ordem Militar da Torre e Espada, do Valor, Lealdade e Mérito
Emblem of the order
Awarded by the President of Portugal
TypeAncient military order
Established1459 (1459)
Country Portugal
Ribbon  Vivid blue
MottoValor, Lealdade e Mérito (Value, Loyalty and Merit)
EligibilityPortuguese and foreigners; military and civilian
Awarded forExceptional and outstanding merits in the highest offices in Parliament, Government, courts of justice or in the presidency of the Republic or in the command of troops in campaign; for military or civic deeds of heroism and to reward outstanding acts of abnegation and sacrifice for Portugal or mankind
StatusCurrently constituted
Grand MasterPresident of the Portuguese Republic
ChancellorJaime Gama
GradesGrand Collar (GColTE)
Grand Cross (GCTE)
Grand Officer (GOTE)
Commander (ComTE)
Officer (OTE)
Knight (CvTE) / Dame (DmTE)
Precedence
Next (higher)Sash of the Three Orders
Next (lower)Order of Christ

Insignia of the order

Ribbon bar of the order

The Military Order of the Tower and of the Sword, of Valour, Loyalty and Merit (Portuguese: Ordem Militar da Torre e Espada, do Valor, Lealdade e Mérito), before 1917 the ancient and most noble order of the Tower and of the Sword, of valour, loyalty and merit (A antiga e muito nobre ordem da Torre e Espada, do valor, lealdade e mérito), is one of the four former ancient Portuguese military orders and the pinnacle of the Portuguese honours system. It was created by King Afonso V in 1459. The order may be bestowed on people or on Portuguese municipalities.