Ornithine

L-Ornithine
Names
IUPAC name
(2S)-2,5-diaminopentanoic acid
Other names
(+)-(S)-2,5-Diaminovaleric acid
(+)-(S)-2,5-Diaminopentanoic acid
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
ChEBI
ChEMBL
ChemSpider
DrugBank
ECHA InfoCard 100.000.665
EC Number
  • 200-731-7
KEGG
MeSH Ornithine
UNII
  • InChI=1S/C5H12N2O2/c6-3-1-2-4(7)5(8)9/h4H,1-3,6-7H2,(H,8,9)/t4-/m0/s1
    Key: AHLPHDHHMVZTML-BYPYZUCNSA-N
  • InChI=1/C5H12N2O2/c6-3-1-2-4(7)5(8)9/h4H,1-3,6-7H2,(H,8,9)/t4-/m0/s1
    Key: AHLPHDHHMVZTML-BYPYZUCNSA-N
  • O=C(O)[C@@H](N)CCCN
Properties
C5H12N2O2
Molar mass 132.16 g/mol
Melting point 140 °C (284 °F; 413 K)
Soluble
Solubility Soluble in ethanol
Acidity (pKa) 1.94
+11.5 (H2O, c = 6.5)
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
N verify (what is YN ?)
Infobox references

Ornithine is a non-proteinogenic α-amino acid that plays a role in the urea cycle. It is not incorporated into proteins during translation. Ornithine is abnormally accumulated in the body in ornithine transcarbamylase deficiency, a disorder of the urea cycle. The moiety derived from ornithine is called ornithyl.