Otto Liman von Sanders
Dr. phil. h. c. Otto Liman von Sanders | |
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| Birth name | Otto Viktor Karl Liman |
| Born | 17 February 1855 Stolp, Pomerania, Kingdom of Prussia (now Słupsk, Poland) |
| Died | 22 August 1929 (aged 74) Munich, Bavaria, Weimar Republic |
| Buried | Darmstadt, Germany |
| Allegiance | German Empire Ottoman Empire |
| Branch | Imperial German Army Ottoman Army |
| Years of service | 1874–1918 |
| Rank | General of the Cavalry (Germany) Field Marshal (Ottoman Empire) |
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| Battles / wars | World War I |
| Awards | Pour le Mérite with Oak Leaves |
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Otto Viktor Karl Liman von Sanders (German: [ˈɔtoː ˈliːman fɔn ˈzandɐs]; 17 February 1855 – 22 August 1929) was an Imperial German Army general who served as a military adviser to the Ottoman Army during the First World War. He was born to Jewish noble family and like many other Prussians from aristocratic families, he joined the military and rose through the ranks to General. In 1918 he commanded an Ottoman army during the Sinai and Palestine Campaign. On the whole Sanders provided only limited help to the Ottoman forces.