Ovarian follicle

Ovarian follicle
Histology section of a mature ovarian follicle. The oocyte is the large, round, pink-staining cell at top center of the image.
Details
PrecursorCortical cords
Identifiers
Latinfolliculus ovaricus
MeSHD006080
TA98A09.1.01.013
TA23482
FMA18640
Anatomical terminology

An ovarian follicle is a roughly spheroid cellular aggregation set found in the ovaries. It secretes hormones that influence stages of the menstrual cycle. In humans, women have approximately 200,000 to 300,000 follicles at the time of puberty, each with the potential to release an egg cell (ovum) at ovulation for fertilization. These eggs are developed once every menstrual cycle with around 300-400 being ovulated during a woman's reproductive lifetime.