Pabbay, Harris

Pabbay
Scottish Gaelic namePabaigh
Pronunciation[ˈpʰapaj]
Old Norse namePapey
Meaning of nameIsland of the papar
Location
Pabbay
Pabbay shown within the Outer Hebrides
OS grid referenceNF888876
Coordinates57°46′N 7°14′W / 57.77°N 07.23°W / 57.77; -07.23
Physical geography
Island groupUists and Barra
Area820 ha (3+18 sq mi)
Area rank60
Highest elevationBeinn a' Chàrnain, 196 m (643 ft)
Administration
Council areaNa h-Eileanan Siar
CountryScotland
Sovereign stateUnited Kingdom
Demographics
Population0
References

Pabbay (Scottish Gaelic: Pabaigh) is an uninhabited island in the Outer Hebrides of Scotland which lies in the Sound of Harris between Harris and North Uist. The name comes from Papey, which is Norse for "Island of the papar (Culdee)".

The island was once very fertile, supporting a three-figure population and exporting corn, barley and illicit whisky. Most of the stewards of St Kilda were Pabbay men. St Kilda was part of a farm with Pabbay, and the islanders paid rent to the Macleod chiefs. The island was cleared for sheep in 1846. Pabbay is traditionally a home of Clan Morrison.

Pabbay lies within the South Lewis, Harris and North Uist National Scenic Area, one of 40 such areas in Scotland which are defined so as to identify areas of exceptional scenery and to ensure its protection from inappropriate development.