Pánuco River

Pánuco River
Río de Canoas
Tampico Bridge over Pánuco River
Major rivers of Mexico, with Pánuco near the center
Location of mouth
Native nameRío Pánuco (Spanish)
Location
Country Mexico
StatesMexico
Hidalgo
Querétaro
San Luis Potosí
Tamaulipas
Veracruz
Physical characteristics
Source 
  locationConfluence of Moctezuma and Tampaón Rivers
  coordinates21°58′05″N 98°33′48″W / 21.96806°N 98.56333°W / 21.96806; -98.56333
  elevation3,800 metres (12,500 ft)
Mouth 
  location
Gulf of Mexico at Ciudad Madero
  coordinates
22°16′00″N 97°47′00″W / 22.26667°N 97.78333°W / 22.26667; -97.78333
  elevation
0 m (0 ft)
Length510 kilometres (320 mi)
Basin size84,956 square kilometres (32,802 sq mi)
Discharge 
  locationLas Adjuntas
  average481 cubic metres per second (17,000 cu ft/s)

The Pánuco River (Spanish: Río Pánuco, Spanish pronunciation: [ˈpanuko] ), also known as the Río de Canoas, is a river in Mexico fed by several tributaries including the Moctezuma River and emptying into the Gulf of Mexico. The river is approximately 510 kilometres (320 mi) long and passes through or borders the states of Mexico, Hidalgo, Querétaro, San Luis Potosí, Tamaulipas, and Veracruz. According to the Atlas of Mexico, it is the fourth-largest river in Mexico by volume of runoff, and forms the sixth-largest river basin in Mexico by area.