Paranda Fort

Paranda Fort
Osmanabad District, Maharashtra, India
Site information
TypeLand fort
OwnerArchaeological Survey Of India, Government of India
Controlled byAhmadnagar Sultanate
Open to
the public
Yes
ConditionGood
Site history
Built15ᵗʰ Century
Built byMahmud Gawan Peshwa of Bahmani Sultanate
In useLast capital of Ahmednagar Sultanate
MaterialsBasalt, Granite, Lime mortar
Battles/warsSiege of Parenda (1634)

Paranda Fort is situated in Paranda, a small town in the Osmanabad district in the state of Maharashtra, India. It is protected monument by the Archaeological Survey Of India. The fort may have been constructed in the 15th century by Mahmud Gawan or by Murtaza Nizam Shah II in the early 1600s. Paranda has great historical value and finde mention in Honnati inscription of Baka 1045 (A.D. 1924) and also later a few of the Kalyan Chalukyan an copper plates. As well as in Yadava epigraphs, as Pallyanda Pratyandaka. The fort is attraction in this Paranda town and is known to have been built by Mahmud Gawan, the Peshwa (Prime Minister) of Muhammad Shah III Lashkari.

Paranda fort is a solid construction of medieval age. Its rampart walls being double-fortified by 26 strong rounded bastions, one of which tank the main entrance on the northern side. Further it has a protective moat or khandak around connected with the fort by a wooden draw bridge Some of the bastions in strategic places are mounted with huge cannons which can aver be seen today. These were mostly cast by Dutch craftsmen and one of them bears the name Husain Arabs, an Arab engineer in the service of the Bijapur. In one of the store rooms there are a few more cannons of which one is quite huge and an which is inscribed "Sarkar Nabab Mir Nizam All Khan Nearly 300 round shot are found. The round shot a.k.a cannon ball are still kept in the fort today.

Paranda fort is now a state protected monument under the Maharashtra Ancient Monuments and Archaeological Sites & Remains Act. 1960.