Parapara River

Parapara River
Route of the Parapara River
Mouth of the Parapara River
Parapara River (South Island)
Location
CountryNew Zealand
Physical characteristics
Source 
  locationParapara Peak
  coordinates40°50′11″S 172°38′50″E / 40.8363°S 172.6471°E / -40.8363; 172.6471
  elevation1,249 metres (4,098 ft)
Mouth 
  location
Parapara Inlet
  coordinates
40°43′42″S 172°40′48″E / 40.72821°S 172.68005°E / -40.72821; 172.68005
  elevation
0 metres (0 ft)
Length20 km (12 mi)
Basin features
ProgressionParapara River → Parapara Inlet → Golden Bay / MohuaTasman Sea
Tributaries 
  leftBlue Creek, Greenwood Creek, Glen Gyle Creek, Raby Riley Gully
  rightGrueby Creek, Happy Valley Stream, Dam Creek, Washbourn Creek

The Parapara River is a river of the Tasman Region of New Zealand's South Island. It flows generally north from its watershed in the Kahurangi National Park, reaching Golden Bay at the small settlement of Parapara, 5 kilometres south of Collingwood.

In Māori tradition, the river is inhabited by a taniwha called Kaiwhakaruaki, who used to attack the people of Motueka and Tākaka. This tradition derives from Society Islands in Polynesia, where a monstrous shark called 'Aifa'arua'i (a cognate of Kaiwhakaruaki) is said to have lived in the Parapara Strait between Motue'a and Taha'a islands (cognates of Motueka and Tahaka).