Parowan, Utah

Parowan, Utah
Parowan's Mormon Pioneer-era Rock Church
Nickname: 
"Mother Town of Southern Utah"
Location in Iron County and the state of Utah
Coordinates: 37°50′01″N 112°51′42″W / 37.83361°N 112.86167°W / 37.83361; -112.86167
CountryUnited States
StateUtah
CountyIron
IncorporatedFebruary 6, 1851
Area
  Total
6.89 sq mi (17.85 km2)
  Land6.89 sq mi (17.85 km2)
  Water0.00 sq mi (0.00 km2)
Elevation
6,155 ft (1,876 m)
Population
 (2010)
  Total
2,790
  Estimate 
(2019)
3,165
  Density459.16/sq mi (177.29/km2)
Time zoneUTC-7 (Mountain (MST))
  Summer (DST)UTC-6 (MDT)
ZIP code
84761
Area code435
FIPS code49-58510
GNIS feature ID2411378
Websiteparowan.org

Parowan (/ˈpærəwɑːn/ PARR-ə-wahn) is a city in and the county seat of Iron County, Utah, United States. The population was 2,790 at the 2010 census, and in 2018 the estimated population was 3,100.

Parowan became the first incorporated city in Iron County in 1851. A fort that had been constructed on the east side of Center Creek the previous year was an initial hub in the development of ironworks in the region. Parowan served as the agricultural support base for the local iron industry, whose blast furnace was located in nearby Cedar City. Eventually, the ironworks were decommissioned.

Despite occasional successes, the mission failed to produce a consistent and sustained supply of pig iron. By 1858, most of the area's mining operations had ceased due to disappointing yields. Today, the area's chief industries are recreation and tourism.